Tribute
or ‘poll tax’ is the payments that non-Muslims make to Islamic
authorities. Payment of this ‘tax’ exempts the payer from
military service. Taxation and conscription are two functions of the
modern national government. This issue is another where Islam is in
conflict with the modern nation-state. Islam was designed as a system
of governance long before the modern nation-state had evolved. Even
if the laws of the ‘host’ government allow for this, it is a fact
that the origin of this ‘law’ is the Koran. This is another
example of nationalism taking a back seat to the ‘Nation of Islam’.
I place this issue at #6 in my list of reasons that Islam causes
wars. I did this because this issue HAS triggered a war between the
United States and Islam in the past.
In
1804, a number of U.S. ships (Including a warship) were seized in the
Mediterranean because the U.S. government refused to continue to pay
‘Tribute’. The battle cry in the US was “Millions for defense,
not a penny for Tribute!” What was this all about?
For
us, the issue was freedom of the seas. For the Muslim pirates, the
lands surrounding the Mediterranean were ‘Muslim lands’. Most, if
not all of the land that touched the Mediterranean were either
controlled by Islamic authorities or else had been in the past. This
made the Mediterranean an Inland Sea controlled by Islam, or Muslim
‘waters’. It was a stretch to charge Tribute for ships passing
through these waters because the Koran speaks of land, not waters.
Nor does the Koran speak of ‘passing through’. However, the
nationalistic nature of Islam encourages this belief. After all,
Tribute is a combination of two functions of government.
This
is actually one of the places where Islamic governance authority can
be made to be in agreement with the authority of the nation-state.
(Actually, the other way around) Naturally, it discriminates against
ALL other religions. Examples abound throughout the Muslim world.
This is another appeal for the 'Nation of Islam'. This nationalist
link is the key as to why I believe that it causes war because it
goes far beyond national boundaries. Islam discriminates against
other governments in the same fashion. This has been a cause of wars
in the past and will continue to be so in the future. I cannot see
any other result except on a temporary basis.
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